The Kalabagh Dam (KBD) is a proposed hydroelectric dam on the Indus River in the Mianwali District of Punjab, Pakistan, first conceptualized in the 1950s. It has been touted as a transformative infrastructure project to address Pakistan’s chronic water scarcity, energy shortages, and flood risks. However, despite extensive feasibility studies and technical endorsements, the project remains stalled due to deep-seated political opposition and inter-provincial disputes. Below, I provide a detailed analysis of the project’s potential benefits, its politicization, and whether systemic issues underpin its challenges, supported by data, statistics, and statements from relevant sources. Why the Kalabagh Dam is Considered a Great Project The Kalabagh Dam is designed to address three critical challenges facing Pakistan: water scarcity, energy shortages, and flood vulnerability. Its proponents argue that it offers substantial economic, agricultural, and environmental benefits, backed by decade...